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Table 5 Equivalent value per unit area of ecosystem services in the Nenjiang River Basin

From: Impact of land use/land cover changes on ecosystem services in the Nenjiang River Basin, Northeast China

Item

Forest

Grassland

Farmland

Marsh

Water

Barren

Gas regulation

16.28

3.72

2.33

8.37

0.00

0.00

Climate stability

12.56

4.19

4.14

79.52

2.14

0.00

Water regulation and supply

14.88

3.72

2.79

72.08

94.77

0.14

Soil generation and fertility

18.14

9.07

6.79

7.95

0.05

0.09

Waste treatment

6.09

6.09

7.63

84.54

84.54

0.05

Biodiversity protection

15.16

5.07

3.30

11.63

11.58

1.58

Food production

0.47

1.40

4.65

1.40

0.47

0.05

Raw materials

12.09

0.23

0.47

0.33

0.05

0.00

Recreation, cultural

5.95

0.19

0.05

25.81

20.18

0.05

Sum

101.60

33.67

32.13

291.60

213.76

1.95