Table 5 Descriptive summary of discrete variables
Variables | Participant (N = 176) | Non-participant (N = 39) | Chi-square value | Asymp. sig (2-sided) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | % | Number | % | |||
Educational status of the HH head | ||||||
Literate | 44 | 25 | 15 | 38.5 | 2.906 | 0.088 |
Illiterate | 132 | 75 | 24 | 61.5 | ||
Gender of the HH head | ||||||
Male | 134 | 76.1 | 38 | 97.4 | 9.052* | 0.003 |
Female | 42 | 23.9 | 1 | 2.6 | ||
Access to PSNP | ||||||
Yes | 43 | 24.4 | 4 | 10.3 | 3.756 | 0.053 |
No | 133 | 75.6 | 35 | 89.7 | ||
Access to credit services | ||||||
Yes | 133 | 75.6 | 33 | 84.6 | 1.485 | 0.223 |
No | 43 | 24.4 | 6 | 15.4 | ||
Land tenure security | ||||||
Yes | 55 | 31.2 | 22 | 56.4 | 8.792* | 0.003 |
No | 121 | 68.8 | 17 | 43.6 | ||
Access to off-farm income | ||||||
Yes | 31 | 17.6 | 8 | 20.5 | 0.181 | 0.671 |
No | 145 | 82.4 | 31 | 79.5 | ||
Stakeholder support | ||||||
Yes | 67 | 38 | 16 | 41 | 0.118 | 0.731 |
No | 109 | 62 | 23 | 59 | ||