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Table 5 Effects of grazing intensity on chemical compositions of major grass species in Chagni ranch, Northwest Ethiopia

From: Effects of grazing intensity to water source on grassland condition, yield and nutritional content of selected grass species in Northwest Ethiopia

Species

Parameters

Distances from water points

TD1

TD2

TD3

TD4

SE

DF

F-value

P value

Cynodon dactylon

DM%

87.92b

88.46b

91a

92.04a

0.15

3

43.62

0.00

Ash

8.02c

8.78bc

9.75ab

10.9a

0.408

3

9.314

0.004

NDF

54.32c

54.55c

57.96b

59.39a

0.334

3

56.85

0.00

ADF

33.3b

33.7b

37.11a

38.54a

0.902

3

8.124

0.006

ADL

4.96b

5.22b

6.27a

6.66a

0.12

3

46.48

0.00

CP

9.1

8.71

8.82

8.67

0.23

3

0.176

0.91

Sporobolus pyramidalis

DM%

88.78b

89.48b

90.96ab

92.38a

0.27

3

9.03

0.004

Ash

7.44b

7.7b

8.8a

9.4a

0.365

3

6.313

0.014

NDF

54.3c

54.5c

57.9b

59.4a

0.237

3

30.62

0.00

ADF

36.14b

36.3b

37.6b

39.7a

0.54

3

9.38

0.004

ADL

6.9

7.4

7.8

7.8

0.264

3

2.317

0.144

CP

7.93

7.54

7.4

7.38

0.15

3

0.71

0.57

Setaria verticillata

DM%

88.51c

90.21b

90.41b

92.45a

0.172

3

22.11

0.00

Ash

6.62b

6.71b

8.55a

9.57a

0.33

3

19.25

0.00

NDF

55.9c

56.9bc

58.9ab

60.6a

0.523

3

15.97

0.001

ADF

36.13c

38.2bc

39.5ab

41.6a

0.589

3

15.2

0.001

ADL

5.19c

5.33c

6.22b

6.73a

0.084

 

76.72

0.00

CP

8.08a

7.78ab

7.25b

7.22b

0.07

3

8.776

0.005

Digitaria ternata

DM%

87.03c

88.81b

92.38a

92.93a

0.133

3

114.1

0.00

Ash

9.25c

9.92b

10.5ab

11.2a

0.294

3

7.745

0.007

NDF

45.24b

46.6b

48.9a

50a

0.576

3

14.13

0.001

ADF

32.9b

34.7ab

36.1ab

37.7a

0.849

3

5.866

0.017

ADL

5.5b

5.54b

6.68a

7.1a

0.116

3

47.31

0.00

CP

9.99a

9.41b

8.94b

8.86b

0.071

3

13.15

0.001

  1. a,b,cMeans in the same row for each parameter with different superscripts were significantly different (P < 0.05)
  2. TD1 transect distance 1, TD2 transect distance 2, TD3 transect distance 3, TD4 transect distance 4, DM dry matter, NDF neutral detergent fiber, ADF acid detergent fiber, ADL acid detergent lignin, and CP crude protein