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Table 3 Water quality standards for both surface water and fisheries by Ministry of Environmental Protection, People’s Republic of China (MEP 1990, 2002)

From: Heavy metal gradients from rural to urban lakes in central China

Standards

Classification (≤)

Cu (μg/L)

Zn (μg/L)

As (μg/L)

Cd (μg/L)

Cr (μg/L)

Pb (μg/L)

Cd (μg/L)

Ni (μg/L)

Surface water quality

I

10

50

50

1

10

10

--

--

II

1000

1000

50

5

50

10

--

--

III

1000

1000

50

5

50

50

--

--

IV

1000

2000

100

5

50

50

--

--

V

1000

2000

100

10

100

100

--

--

Fishery water quality

Limit value

100

10

50

0.5

50

5

0.5

100