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Table 5 Soil microbial quotient (MBC/SOC) % in different land-use types of Eastern Himalayas. Means ± SE sharing the same letter are not statistically different by HSD test at 5% level of confidence

From: Effect of land use, season, and soil depth on soil microbial biomass carbon of Eastern Himalayas

Land-use type

Soil depth (cm)

Summer

Rainy

Winter

Mean

Subtropical forest

0–15

0.78 ± 0.12a

0.59 ± 0.14a

0.93 ± 0.08ab

0.77 ± 0.11a

15–30

1.09 ± 0.06a

0.98 ± 0.11a

1.38 ± 0.07b

1.15 ± 0.08ac

Mean

1.87 ± 0.18a

1.57 ± 0.25a

2.30 ± 0.15ab

1.91 ± 0.19a

Cardamom agroforestry

0–15

0.88 ± 0.09a

0.72 ± 0.11a

0.93 ± 0.06a

0.85 ± 0.08a

15–30

1.42 ± 0.05a

1.02 ± 0.05b

1.49 ± 0.06ac

1.31 ± 0.05ad

Mean

2.30 ± 0.13a

1.74 ± 0.16b

2.43 ± 0.12ac

2.16 ± 0.13ad

Paddy cropland

0–15

0.78 ± 0.07a

0.78 ± 0.10a

0.91 ± 0.07a

0.83 ± 0.08a

15–30

1.19 ± 0.05a

1.14 ± 0.06a

1.44 ± 0.04c

1.26 ± 0.05ad

Mean

1.97 ± 0.12a

1.92 ± 0.16a

2.35 ± 0.11c

2.08 ± 0.13a

HSD (α = 5%) = 4.53

  1. HSD Tukey’s HSD test at 5% level of significance