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Ecological Processes
Fig. 4 | Ecological Processes

Fig. 4

From: Environmental filtering and spatial processes equally contributed to macroinvertebrate metacommunity dynamics in the highly urbanized river networks in Shenzhen, South China

Fig. 4

Distance-based constrained ordination (db-RDA) of macroinvertebrate community for a environmental variables and b spatial factors in the wet season, and for c environmental variables and d spatial factors in the dry season. The significant environmental and spatial variables were selected based on forward selections (P < 0.05)

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