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Table 1 Presence of publications highlighting or displaying the necessary procedures, parameters, and indices in SEM

From: Applications of structural equation modeling (SEM) in ecological studies: an updated review

Characteristics

Percentage

Graphic model

100.0

Over-identified models (df > 0)

67.8

Model selection

6.8

Model validation

0.0

Latent explanation

0.0

R 2

22.6

Sample size

61.0

Model fit indices

93.8

Input matrix

13.7

Model modification

18.5

p value

65.8

Estimation method

71.9