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Table 7 Community perceptions on anthropogenic causes of forest resources degradation

From: Spatial and temporal analysis of forest cover change in Falgore Game Reserve in Kano, Nigeria

Drivers

Community

Yes

No

df

χ2

Forest fire

Doguwa

75 (59)

52 (41)

2

0.895NS

Tudunwada

87 (58)

63 (42)

Sumaila

78 (63)

45 (37)

Poor grazing management

Doguwa

113 (89)

14 (11)

2

2.719NS

Tudunwada

131 (87)

19 (13)

Sumaila

101 (82)

45 (37)

Expansion of crop cultivation

Doguwa

100 (79)

27 (21)

2

13.102***

Tudunwada

92 (61)

58 (39)

Sumaila

73 (59)

50 (41)

Fuelwood collection

Doguwa

116 (91)

11 (9)

2

1.468NS

Tudunwada

134 (89)

16 (11)

Sumaila

115 (93)

8 (7)

Illegal hunting of game animals

Doguwa

42 (33)

85 (67)

2

0.421NS

Tudunwada

47 (31)

103 (69)

Sumaila

36 (29)

87 (71)

Harvesting of medicinal plants

Doguwa

89 (70)

38 (30)

2

5.519**

Tudunwada

85 (57)

65 (43)

Sumaila

80 (65)

43 (35)

  1. Source: survey by authors, 2015; Statistical significance level: ***1%, **5%, NSNon-signicant difference