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Table 3 Increment (proportion of increment) of mean densities and frequencies of woody species inside the ORI compound in relation to the corresponding values outside the ORI compound

From: Enhancement of diversity, stand structure and regeneration of woody species through area exclosure: the case of a mopane woodland in northern Botswana

Species

Mean Density

Frequency

Exclosure

Increment (proportion in %)

Exclosure

Increment (proportion in %)

Colophospermum mopane

12,307

12,055 (4784)

98.5

13.1 (15)

Vachellia tortilis

444

361 (435)

79.4

40.4 (104)

Grewia retinervis Burret

285

280 (5600)

5.9

− 1.4 (− 24)

Croton megalobotrys

248

− 389 (− 73)

20.6

− 37.9 (− 184)

Philenoptera violacea

173

− 43 (− 20)

33.8

− 24.7 (− 73)

Grewia flavescens

153

124 (428)

25.0

− 16.5 (− 66)

Vachellia erioloba

143

114 (393)

66.2

36.9 (126)

Grewia bicolor

112

100 (833)

38.2

30.9 (423)

Terminalia prunioides

70

67 (2233)

36.8

24.6 (202)

Vachellia nilotica

59

20 (51)

20.6

− 3.8 (− 19)

Boscia albitrunca

40

39 (3900)

51.5

49.1 (2046)

Grewia flava

36

35.6 (8900)

7.4

5 (208)

Dichrostachys cinerea

33

30 (1000)

19.1

11.8 (162)

Combretum albopunctatum

16

8 (100)

14.7

2.5 (21)

Hyphaene petersiana

19

− 16 (− 46)

5.9

− 20.9 (− 354)

Searsi tenuinervis

15

8 (114)

5.9

3.5 (146)

Combretum imberbe

7

− 1 (− 12.5)

7.4

2.5 (51)

Ximenia americana

4

− 6 (− 60)

2.9

− 2 (− 69)

Albizia anthelmintica

3

2.5 (500)

2.9

0.5 (21)

Gymnosporia senegalensis

1

0.5 (100)

1.5

− 0.9 (− 60)

Ziziphus mucronata

1

− 1 (− 50)

4.4

− 5.4 (− 123)

Total

14,215

12,293 (640)

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